How to install laminate flooring? Your floating floor installed.

Installing laminate flooring is a great option for those looking for a floor with a great look. This type of installation, known as a "floating installation," allows the boards to be assembled without needing to be adhered to the subfloor. At AJM IMPORTADORA we give you a complete guide to install laminate flooring and its corresponding accessories.

1. Area Preparation

Floor Cleaning: Make sure the subfloor is clean, dry and level. Remove any debris, dust or imperfections that may interfere with the installation.

Laminate Floor Conditioning: Leave the laminate boards in the room where they will be installed for at least 48 hours before installation. This will allow the material to acclimate to the temperature and humidity of the environment.

2. Placement of the Lower Floor

Underfloor Installation: If you are installing laminate over concrete, install a laminate underlayment to protect the laminate floor from moisture. Unroll the subfloor and spread it over the subfloor, overlapping the joints by at least 20 cm.

3. Laminate Floor Installation

First Rows: Start in a corner of the room and place the first board with the grooved side facing the wall. Use spacers to maintain an expansion distance of at least 1 cm between the laminate and the wall.

Joining Boards: Place the second board at a 20-30 degree angle to the first and gently push it down until it locks into place. Continue this process with the following tables.

Cutting Boards: Measure and cut boards as needed to fit the length of the room. Use a jigsaw to make precise cuts.

Second Row and Later: To start the second row, use the excess from the first row if it is at least 30 cm long. Assemble the second row boards following the same procedure, making sure the joints of adjacent rows are offset at least 30 cm for stability and a better appearance.

4. Adjustment and Completion

Expansion Shims: As you proceed with the installation, place expansion shims between the laminate and the wall to maintain the space necessary for the expansion of the material, thus preventing movement of the material while installing.

Baseboards: Once the laminate is completely installed, remove the spacers and place baseboards to cover the expansion space around the perimeter of the room. Attach baseboards to the wall, not the laminate floor, to allow for expansion and contraction of the floor.

Adaptations and Reductions: Install adaptation moldings where the laminate floor abuts another type of floor that is at the same level. If your floor is above the adjacent floor, use a reduction to prevent it from being damaged.

5. Additional Tips

Final Check: Before finishing, check that all the boards are correctly assembled and that there are no spaces between them. Adjust any table that needs it.

Tool Maintenance: Keep your tools in good condition during installation to ensure accurate cuts and assembly.

Practice and Patience: Take your time to make sure each board is placed correctly. A hasty installation can result in long-term problems.

And ready! Your floating floor installed and your space successfully renovated.